New off-peak hours: what changes, and when

Eight off-peak hours a day, as before, but some of them move to the afternoon. Work out what the change costs or earns you.

The reform of French off-peak hours (heures creuses) takes no hours away: every household on the Off-peak (HP/HC) option keeps 8 cheaper hours a day, at least 5 of them in a row at night, between 23:00 and 07:00. What changes is where they sit. To make use of solar output, Enedis, the distribution network operator, may move up to 3 of them to between 11:00 and 17:00, mostly in summer, from 1 April to 31 October. A first phase, from November 2025 to June 2026, covered 1.7 million customers with the same hours all year; the second, from December 2026 to October 2027, covers 9.3 million customers with summer and winter hours that differ. The price stays put: €0.1589 per off-peak kWh against €0.2142 at peak on the regulated tariff. The risk lies elsewhere: an appliance timed for the old slot now runs at the higher rate.

Timer set to your old off-peak hours

Washing, charging, water heater by day

If you reprogram nothing

−€36

a year: those kWh move to peak hours

If you use the afternoon off-peak hours+€47
Gap per kWh, peak against off-peak€0.0553
Off-peak hours a day8 h
Of which at least at night (23:00-07:00)5 h

Off-peak option prices from 1 August 2026. Summer: 214 days (1 April-31 October).

How the amount is calculated

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

The placement rules set by the regulator

The deliberation of 4 February 2026 by the CRE, the French energy regulator, replaced the rules table of the TURPE 7 network tariff with the one below. The network tariff distinguishes a high season, winter, and a low season, summer. For each it names the existing off-peak hours to move and the hours Enedis should place them in first.

Table 4 of CRE deliberation no. 2026-33 of 4 February 2026.
SeasonOff-peak hours to moveHours to favour
Winter (1 November - 31 March)07:00-11:00 and 17:00-21:00Free
Summer (1 April - 31 October)07:00-10:00 and 18:00-23:0002:00-06:00 and 11:00-17:00

The same deliberation lifted the freeze that barred new customers from off-peak hours between 11:00 and 14:00. Enedis and RTE modelled the effect of these midday hours on the power system and concluded that last winter’s supply and the growth of solar allowed them. Every respondent to the public consultation was in favour.

The timetable, phase by phase

Timetable published by Enedis.
PhasePeriodCustomersHours
1November 2025 - June 20261.7 millionsame in summer and winter
2December 2026 - October 20279.3 milliondifferent in summer and winter
Businessessecond half of 2027allat the end of the rollout

The first phase targeted customers who already had some daytime off-peak hours, often badly placed early in the morning or early in the evening. The second, starting in December, reaches the bulk of households whose off-peak hours are all at night today. Enedis points out that slots vary with local network constraints, even between two streets of the same neighbourhood.

What the tool works out

The price of a kWh does not depend on when your off-peak slot falls: €0.1589 at night or in the afternoon, on the 1 August 2026 tariff. The change therefore only costs you something if your use does not follow the new slots. A water heater wired to the meter’s off-peak contact switches over by itself. A washing machine, dishwasher or car charger on a timer keeps starting at the old time, now a peak hour, and each misplaced kWh costs €0.0553 more. The afternoon slot works the other way in summer: a load started at 14:00 is billed at the off-peak rate. The tool does both sums over a year.

One practical point for summer: an afternoon slot only pays if someone, or something, is there to use it. Delayed-start appliances, a car plugged in at home or a water heater on the meter contact can; a household out all day with nothing programmed gains nothing from it, while still losing any old evening hours that were moved.

How to find your own slots and reprogram each appliance: see your off-peak hours times. To check whether the Off-peak option is still right for you: Base, Off-peak or Tempo.

Frequently asked questions

Will I lose off-peak hours under the reform?

No. The count stays at 8 hours a day, and Enedis guarantees at least 5 consecutive hours in the middle of the night. Only the split changes: some hours may move to the afternoon, at most 3 between 11:00 and 17:00. The off-peak price per kWh remains whatever your contract says.

Who tells me my hours are changing?

Your supplier, at least 1 month before the change takes effect. Enedis sends the new slots to suppliers about six months ahead, according to the regulator. The switch is then made remotely through the Linky meter: no engineer visits and there is nothing to sign. The new hours also appear on your next bill and in the supplier’s online account.

Do Tempo off-peak hours move as well?

No. Tempo off-peak hours run from 22:00 to 06:00 everywhere in France, because the tariff itself sets them. The reform only affects the slots Enedis assigns meter by meter to Off-peak option customers. A Tempo customer has nothing to reprogram, but still gains by shifting use on red days.

Why move off-peak hours to the afternoon?

Because the grid has changed. Off-peak hours were put at night when nuclear plants produced more than night-time demand. Today solar panels feed in a great deal of power between 11:00 and 17:00, especially in summer, when demand is low. The regulator considers it more useful to draw programmable uses there and free up the early evening.

How many homes keep their 23:00 to 07:00 off-peak hours?

According to the regulator, 1.4 million homes already have off-peak hours from 23:00 to 07:00 and will see no change. Of the 14.5 million homes on the Off-peak option, about 11 million will see their slots move, at least in summer. Only your supplier’s letter says which group you belong to.

Related pages and calculations

Sources

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